An electromagnetically actuated microspeaker with fully-integrated wax-bonded Nd–Fe–B micromagnets for hearing aid applications

TitleAn electromagnetically actuated microspeaker with fully-integrated wax-bonded Nd–Fe–B micromagnets for hearing aid applications
Publication TypeConference Paper
Year of Publication2009
AuthorsJe, S. - S., N. Wang, H. C. Brown, D. P. Arnold, and J. Chae
Conference Name15th Int. Conf. Solid-State Sensors, Actuators, and Microsystems (Transducers 2009)
Date Published06/2009
Conference LocationDenver, CO
Abstract

We present a fully-integrated, electromagnetically actuated microspeaker intended for hearing aid applications. The microspeaker uses the Lorentz force to actuate multi-turn, multi-layer copper coils embedded in a 3-mm-diameter parylene diaphragm. Process-compatible micromachined permanent magnets are employed for size reduction and batch-manufacturability. The permanent magnets are composed of micro-size Nd